Qore Util Module Reference 1.8
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Util.qm.dox.h
1// -*- mode: c++; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
3
4/* Util.qm Copyright 2014 - 2022 Qore Technologies, s.r.o.
5
6 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
13 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15
16 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21 FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22 DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23*/
24
25// minimum Qore version
26
27// do not use $ for vars, assume local var scope
28
29// require type definitions everywhere
30
31// enable all warnings
32
33}
34
167namespace Init {
168 init();
169
170};
171
173namespace Util {
175
177 public hashdecl UriQueryInfo {
179 string method;
180
182 *hash<auto> params;
183 };
184
186
203 int parse_memory_size(string str, *bool use_binary);
204
205
207
220 int compare_version(string lv, string rv);
221
222
224
242 string normalize_dir(string path, string cwd = getcwd());
243
244
246
261 string normalize_dir_unix(string path, string cwd = getcwd());
262
263
265
280 string normalize_dir_windows(string path, string cwd = getcwd());
281
282
284
297 string get_relative_path(string basedir, string path, string cwd = getcwd());
298
299
301
314 bool absolute_path(string path);
315
316
318
331 bool absolute_path_unix(string path);
332
333
335
348 bool absolute_path_windows(string path);
349
350
351 // private, non-exported helper function for parse_memory_size()
352 int _get_size(string num, number mult);
353
354
355 // private, non-exported constant hashes for scan_exp() below
356 const ParenMap = (")": "(", "}": "{", "]": "[",);
357 const FwdParenMap = map {$1.value: $1.key}, ParenMap.pairIterator();
358
359 // private, non-exported constants for parsing
360 const ET_RawString = 0;
361 const ET_QuotedString = 1;
362 const ET_BracketString = 2;
363 const ET_CurlyBracketString = 3;
364 const ET_Eq = 4;
365 const ET_Comma = 5;
366 const EtMap = {
367 ET_RawString: "raw string",
368 ET_QuotedString: "quoted string",
369 ET_BracketString: "bracket expression",
370 ET_CurlyBracketString: "curly bracket expression",
371 ET_Eq: "=",
372 ET_Comma: ",",
373 };
374 const Suffixes = ("th", "st", "nd", "rd", "th", "th", "th", "th", "th", "th");
375
376 // private scanner for parse_to_qore_value()
377 list<hash> scan_exp(string arg);
378
379
380 // private, non-exported function: tries to evaluate the argument as a Qore expression/value
381 hash<auto> eval_text(string arg, bool err = False);
382
383
384 // private, non-exported function: tries to evaluate the argument as a Qore expression/value
385 /* returns the value parsed
386 */
387 auto parse_to_basic_value(*string arg);
388
389
391
462 auto parse_to_qore_value(string arg);
463
464
466
484 string serialize_to_string(auto val);
485
486
488
496 hash<UriQueryInfo> parse_uri_query(string path);
497
498
500
505 string make_uri_query(hash<UriQueryInfo> h, string arg_separator = ';');
506
507
509
525 string get_random_string(softint len = 15, int level = 3);
526
527
529
533 string get_exception_string(hash<auto> ex);
534
535
537 const StorageNames = ("Kilo", "Mega", "Giga", "Tera", "Peta", "Exa", "Zetta", "Yotta", "Bronto");
538
540 const StorageAbbr = map {$1[0].lwr(): $#}, StorageNames;
541
543
551 string get_byte_size(softnumber n, int decimals = 2);
552
553
555
563 string get_marketing_byte_size(softnumber n, int decimals = 2);
564
565
567
578 bool same(list<auto> l);
579
580
582
592 list<auto> slice(list<auto> l, softlist<auto> indices);
593
594
596
615 string tmp_location();
616
617
619
636 bool is_int(string text, bool pure = False);
637
638
639 const RE_FLOAT = ...;
640
641
643
660 bool is_float(string text, bool pure = False);
661
662
663 const RE_NUMBER = ...;
664
665
667
685 bool is_number(string text, bool pure = False);
686
687
689
704 string lpad(softstring text, int length, string padding = ' ');
705
706
708
723 string rpad(softstring text, int length, string padding = ' ');
724
725
727
738 string ordinal(int i);
739
740
742
761 string plural(int count, string base, string singular = '', string plural = 's');
762
763
765
777 string regex_escape(string text);
778
779
781
793 string glob_to_regex(string pat);
794
795
797
808 list<auto> flatten(softlist<auto> arg);
809
810
812
823 list<int> parse_ranges(string text);
824
825
827
844 list<auto> uniq(softlist<auto> arg);
845
846
848
859 list<auto> zip();
860
861
863
877 bool check_ip_address(string ip, bool exception = False);
878
879
881
886 bool string_starts_with(string str, string substr);
887
888
890
895 bool string_ends_with(string str, string substr);
896
897
899 public hashdecl UrlRetrievalOptions {
901 bool as_binary = False;
902
905
907 *hash<auto> http_headers;
908
911
914 };
915
917
925 data get_file_from_sftp(string url, string path, *hash<UrlRetrievalOptions> options);
926
927
929
937 data get_file_from_ftp(string url, string path, *hash<UrlRetrievalOptions> options);
938
939
941
947 data get_file_from_http(string url, *string path, *hash<UrlRetrievalOptions> options);
948
949
951
956 data get_local_file(string path, *hash<UrlRetrievalOptions> options);
957
958
960
967 data get_file_from_url(string url, *hash<UrlRetrievalOptions> options);
968
969
971
977 string substitute_env_vars(string str);
978
979};
the Util namespace contains all the objects in the Util module
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:173
string normalize_dir_windows(string path, string cwd=getcwd())
returns a normalized Windows path name (eliminates ".", "..", and "//")
string get_byte_size(softnumber n, int decimals=2)
returns a string giving a user-friendly real storage size (ie based on 1KiB = 1024 bytes) in KiB,...
data get_file_from_http(string url, *string path, *hash< UrlRetrievalOptions > options)
Retrieves file data from an HTTP URL.
list< auto > zip()
Returns a list of lists, where the i-th list contains the i-th element from each of the argument list...
data get_file_from_ftp(string url, string path, *hash< UrlRetrievalOptions > options)
Retrieves file data from an FTP URL and a path.
string tmp_location()
Returns a path for temporary files.
list< auto > slice(list< auto > l, softlist< auto > indices)
list slice implementation
string make_uri_query(hash< UriQueryInfo > h, string arg_separator=';')
returns a serialized string for a UriQueryInfo hash
string serialize_to_string(auto val)
Serializes the given value to a string that can be deserialized with parse_to_qore_value()
bool same(list< auto > l)
checks whether given list has only unique elements
data get_local_file(string path, *hash< UrlRetrievalOptions > options)
Retrieves file data from a local file path.
string get_random_string(softint len=15, int level=3)
function that returns a random string
string ordinal(int i)
Returns string with partially textual representation of ordinal integer value.
string normalize_dir_unix(string path, string cwd=getcwd())
returns a normalized UNIX path name (starting from /, eliminates ".", "..", and "//")
string normalize_dir(string path, string cwd=getcwd())
returns a platform-specific normalized path name (starting from /, eliminates ".",...
bool is_number(string text, bool pure=False)
Checks whether string represents a (true) number value.
data get_file_from_sftp(string url, string path, *hash< UrlRetrievalOptions > options)
Retrieves file data from an SFTP URL and a path.
string lpad(softstring text, int length, string padding=' ')
Returns a string left-padded to a specified length with the specified characters.
list< auto > flatten(softlist< auto > arg)
Flattens a nested list (the nesting can be to any depth).
bool is_float(string text, bool pure=False)
Checks whether string represents a (true) float value.
auto parse_to_qore_value(string arg)
tries to convert a string (such as an argument given from the command-line) to a Qore value
bool absolute_path_windows(string path)
returns True if the argument is a Windows absolute path, False if not
string get_marketing_byte_size(softnumber n, int decimals=2)
returns a string giving a user-friendly "marketing storage" size (ie based on 1KB = 1000 bytes) in KB...
hash< UriQueryInfo > parse_uri_query(string path)
parses a URI path for a arguments and a method; where the method is the part of the path before the f...
string glob_to_regex(string pat)
Translates a shell pattern to a regular expression.
string rpad(softstring text, int length, string padding=' ')
Returns a string right-padded to a specified length with the specified characters.
data get_file_from_url(string url, *hash< UrlRetrievalOptions > options)
Retrieves file data from the given URL.
string get_exception_string(hash< auto > ex)
returns a multi-line string from the exception hash argument suitable for logging or output on the co...
string substitute_env_vars(string str)
Substitutes environment variables in a string and returns the string.
bool string_starts_with(string str, string substr)
Verifies whether a string begins with specific substring.
const StorageNames
storage names (Geop, which would normally follow Bronto, is excluded as the abbreviation would be GB/...
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:537
string regex_escape(string text)
Escapes (backslashes) all non-alphanumeric characters in a string.
list< int > parse_ranges(string text)
Parses a string and returns a list of integers.
int compare_version(string lv, string rv)
compares complex versions by breaking down strings into component parts
string plural(int count, string base, string singular='', string plural='s')
Returns string with number and proper singular/plural form of noun.
bool string_ends_with(string str, string substr)
Verifies whether a string ends with specific substring.
bool absolute_path_unix(string path)
returns True if the argument is a UNIX absolute path, False if not
bool check_ip_address(string ip, bool exception=False)
verifies if a string is an IPv4 or IPv6 address
bool is_int(string text, bool pure=False)
Checks whether string represents a (true) integer value.
int parse_memory_size(string str, *bool use_binary)
Returns a size in bytes from a string where "1M" = 1048576 and so forth.
list< auto > uniq(softlist< auto > arg)
Returns a duplicate-free version of the list.
string get_relative_path(string basedir, string path, string cwd=getcwd())
returns a path as a relative path from another directory
const StorageAbbr
hash of single-letter storage name abbreviations
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:540
bool absolute_path(string path)
returns True if the argument is an absolute path, False if not
the return value of the parse_uri_query() function
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:177
*hash< auto > params
(only present if a "?" character is present in the input); the part of the path after the first "?...
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:182
string method
the part of the URI path before the first "?" character or the entire path if no "?...
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:179
URL retrieval options for get_file_from_url()
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:899
*string ssh2_private_key
SSH2 private key path.
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:910
bool as_binary
Return the file data as binary data; if False (the default), a string will be returned.
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:901
*hash< auto > http_headers
HTTP headers to add to any HTTP GET request.
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:907
*string default_path
The default path for files with relative paths.
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:904
*string ssh2_public_key
SSH2 public key path.
Definition: Util.qm.dox.h:913