Qore Programming Language Reference Manual 1.19.2
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Qore::StreamReader Class Reference

This class defines a stream reader for input streams. More...

#include <QC_StreamReader.dox.h>

Inheritance diagram for Qore::StreamReader:
[legend]

Public Member Methods

 constructor (Qore::InputStream is, *string encoding)
 Creates the StreamReader for reading data from the given InputStream. More...
 
string getEncoding ()
 Returns the character encoding for the StreamReader. More...
 
InputStream getInputStream ()
 Returns the InputStream for the StreamReader. More...
 
*binary readBinary (int limit=-1)
 Reads binary data from the input stream up to a given limit. More...
 
*string readLine (*string eol, bool trim=True)
 Reads a text line from the input stream. More...
 
*string readString (int limit=-1)
 Reads a string from the input stream. More...
 
int readi1 ()
 Reads a 1-byte signed integer from the input stream. More...
 
int readi2 ()
 Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format. More...
 
int readi2LSB ()
 Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format. More...
 
int readi4 ()
 Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format. More...
 
int readi4LSB ()
 Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format. More...
 
int readi8 ()
 Reads a 8-byte (64 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format. More...
 
int readi8LSB ()
 Reads a 8-byte (64 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format. More...
 
int readu1 ()
 Reads a 1-byte unsigned integer from the input stream. More...
 
int readu2 ()
 Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format. More...
 
int readu2LSB ()
 Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format. More...
 
int readu4 ()
 Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format. More...
 
int readu4LSB ()
 Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format. More...
 

Detailed Description

This class defines a stream reader for input streams.

Since
Qore 0.8.13
Example: StreamReader basic usage
FileInputStream is("data.txt");
StreamReader sr(is, "UTF-8");
*string line = sr.readLine();
*binary b = sr.readBinary(256);
int i = sr.readi4();
See also
Qore::InputStream

Member Function Documentation

◆ constructor()

Qore::StreamReader::constructor ( Qore::InputStream  is,
*string  encoding 
)

Creates the StreamReader for reading data from the given InputStream.

Parameters
isthe InputStream for reading data
encodingcharacter encoding of the data from the InputStream; if not present, the default character encoding is assumed

◆ getEncoding()

string Qore::StreamReader::getEncoding ( )

Returns the character encoding for the StreamReader.

Code Flags:
CONSTANT
Returns
the character encoding for the StreamReader

◆ getInputStream()

InputStream Qore::StreamReader::getInputStream ( )

Returns the InputStream for the StreamReader.

Returns the InputStream for the StreamReader.

Returns
the InputStream for the StreamReader
Since
0.9.0

◆ readBinary()

*binary Qore::StreamReader::readBinary ( int  limit = -1)

Reads binary data from the input stream up to a given limit.

Example:
*binary b = sr.readBinary(16);
Parameters
limitmaximum amount of binary data to read; if not given or equal to -1, all the data from the InputStream will be read; if equal to 0, NOTHING will be read
Returns
a Binary value or NOTHING if there is no more data available in the stream
Note
  • a short read (a binary object returned with fewer bytes than requested) indicates that there is no more data left in the stream
  • other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi1()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi1 ( )

Reads a 1-byte signed integer from the input stream.

Example:
int i = sr.readi1();
Returns
a 1-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi2()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi2 ( )

Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readi2();
Returns
a 2-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi2LSB()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi2LSB ( )

Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readi2LSB();
Returns
a 2-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi4()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi4 ( )

Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readi4();
Returns
a 4-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi4LSB()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi4LSB ( )

Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readi4LSB();
Returns
a 4-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi8()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi8 ( )

Reads a 8-byte (64 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readi8();
Returns
a 8-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readi8LSB()

int Qore::StreamReader::readi8LSB ( )

Reads a 8-byte (64 bit) signed integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readi8LSB();
Returns
a 8-byte signed integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readLine()

*string Qore::StreamReader::readLine ( *string  eol,
bool  trim = True 
)

Reads a text line from the input stream.

Example:
string line = sr.readLine("\n");
Parameters
eolthe optional end of line character(s) to use to detect lines in the data - can be maximally 2 bytes long; if it is longer, the rest is ignored; if this string is not passed, then, if the character-encoding is ASCII-compatible, the end of line character(s) are detected automatically from "\n", "\r", or "\r\n"; if the stream uses a non-ASCII-compatible character encoding, then "\n" is assumed
trimif True the returned lines will be trimmed of the eol bytes
Returns
a text line read from the stream or NOTHING if there is no more data available in the stream
Exceptions
ENCODING-CONVERSION-ERRORthis exception could be thrown if the eol argument has a different character encoding from the data's and an error occurs during encoding conversion
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readString()

*string Qore::StreamReader::readString ( int  limit = -1)

Reads a string from the input stream.

Example:
string str = sr.read(len);
Parameters
limitmaximum amount of characters of string data to read; if not given or equal to -1, all the data from the InputStream will be read; if equal to 0, NOTHING will be read
Returns
a String value or NOTHING if there is no more data available in the stream
Exceptions
STREAM-ENCODING-ERRORthis exception is thrown if invalid character data is detected on the stream; this exception is not thrown when limit is negative, in such cases the input data is not verified
Note
  • a short read (a string returned with fewer characters than requested) indicates that there is no more data left in the stream
  • other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readu1()

int Qore::StreamReader::readu1 ( )

Reads a 1-byte unsigned integer from the input stream.

Example:
int i = sr.readu1();
Returns
a 1-byte unsigned integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readu2()

int Qore::StreamReader::readu2 ( )

Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readu2();
Returns
a 2-byte unsigned integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readu2LSB()

int Qore::StreamReader::readu2LSB ( )

Reads a 2-byte (16 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readu2LSB();
Returns
a 2-byte unsigned integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readu4()

int Qore::StreamReader::readu4 ( )

Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary big-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readu4();
Returns
a 4-byte unsigned integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation

◆ readu4LSB()

int Qore::StreamReader::readu4LSB ( )

Reads a 4-byte (32 bit) unsigned integer from the input stream in binary little-endian format.

Example:
int i = sr.readu4LSB();
Returns
a 4-byte unsigned integer
Exceptions
END-OF-STREAM-ERRORthere is not enough data available in the stream
Note
other stream read errors could be thrown here depending on the underlying InputStream implementation